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Case Study: Hammertoe Treatment in Chennai: Advanced Foot & Ankle Care for Pain-Free Mobility

Hammertoe Treatment in Chennai KS Ortho Clinic Chennai Madipakkam

What Is Hammertoe and When Should You See a Specialist?

Hammertoe is a common foot deformity where one of the smaller toes bends abnormally at the middle joint, creating a hammer-like appearance. This condition can cause toe pain, corns, calluses, difficulty wearing shoes, and walking discomfort.

Many patients delay treatment thinking it is only a cosmetic issue. However, untreated hammertoe can worsen over time, leading to joint stiffness and permanent deformity.

This hammertoe treatment case study in Chennai highlights how early orthopaedic intervention restored normal toe alignment and relieved chronic foot pain.

Patient Profile: Chronic Toe Pain Affecting Daily Activities

  • Age: 58 years

  • Gender: Male

  • Location: Chennai

  • Complaint: Bent second toe with pain for 8 months

  • Symptoms: Shoe discomfort, corns on top of toe, difficulty walking long distances

The patient visited our foot and ankle clinic after conservative remedies such as padding and wider footwear failed to provide lasting relief.

Clinical Evaluation: How Is Hammertoe Diagnosed?

Physical Examination

During the orthopaedic consultation, the following were observed:

  • Fixed flexion deformity of the second toe

  • Corn formation over the knuckle

  • Pain on pressure

  • Mild forefoot instability

Imaging Assessment

A weight-bearing foot X-ray was performed to assess:

  • Joint alignment

  • Bone structure

  • Severity of deformity

  • Associated bunion or forefoot conditions

The diagnosis confirmed moderate rigid hammertoe deformity, which required corrective treatment.

“Early diagnosis and guided rehabilitation are key to successful shoulder pain recovery.”

hammetoe treatment in chennai before and after treatment case study

Non-Surgical Hammertoe Treatment Options

In early stages, hammertoe may be treated without surgery. Initial conservative management included:

  • Custom orthotic inserts

  • Toe splints

  • Anti-inflammatory medication

  • Footwear modification

  • Stretching and strengthening exercises

After 6 weeks, the patient experienced minimal improvement, and pain persisted during walking.

When Is Hammertoe Surgery Recommended?

Surgical correction is advised when:

  • Pain affects daily mobility

  • Toe becomes rigid

  • Corn and callus formation continues

  • Conservative treatment fails

After discussing risks and benefits, the patient opted for minimally invasive hammertoe correction surgery.

Advanced Hammertoe Surgical Correction in Chennai

The procedure performed was a proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint arthroplasty, a common and effective technique.

Surgical Highlights:

  • Small incision

  • Realignment of toe joint

  • Removal of bone prominence

  • Stabilization with temporary pin support

  • Day-care procedure

The surgery was completed successfully under regional anesthesia.

Recovery Timeline After Hammertoe Surgery

Week 1–2:

  • Protective post-surgical footwear

  • Controlled weight-bearing

  • Swelling management

Week 3–6:

  • Gradual walking without support

  • Toe mobility exercises

  • Removal of temporary pin

Week 8–12:

  • Normal footwear

  • Pain-free walking

  • Restored toe alignment

Before and After Results

Before Treatment:

  • Bent second toe

  • Pain while wearing shoes

  • Recurrent corns

  • Limited walking distance

After Treatment:

  • Straightened toe alignment

  • No painful pressure points

  • Improved foot balance

  • Comfortable walking

Follow-up X-rays confirmed proper joint alignment and stable correction.

Key Insights from This Hammertoe Case Study

  • Early diagnosis prevents rigid deformity

  • Weight-bearing X-rays are crucial for treatment planning

  • Conservative treatment works in mild cases

  • Minimally invasive surgery offers long-term correction

  • Structured rehabilitation improves outcomes

Patients searching for “best hammertoe treatment in Chennai” or “foot and ankle specialist near me” benefit from personalized, evidence-based care.

Conclusion: Expert Hammertoe Treatment Restores Mobility

Hammertoe should not be ignored when pain interferes with daily activities. This case study demonstrates how timely orthopaedic care and minimally invasive surgery helped restore proper toe alignment and eliminate chronic pain.

With advanced foot and ankle treatment in Chennai, patients can regain mobility, comfort, and confidence in their daily lives.

Frequently asked questions

1. Can hammertoe be corrected without surgery?

Flexible hammertoes can often be managed with orthotics and splints. Rigid deformities usually require surgical correction.

2. Is hammertoe surgery painful?

Modern minimally invasive techniques reduce post-operative discomfort and promote faster recovery.

3. How long does hammertoe recovery take?

Most patients return to comfortable walking within 6–8 weeks.
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